Traditional or Digital: Which Option Suits You Best?

Slot car racing has been a popular pastime since the 1950s, originally in its “conventional” or “analog” form, where each car is restricted to its own lane. Today, the hobby has evolved with the introduction of the digital version, allowing cars to switch lanes to overtake and pass, making it an increasingly popular choice among enthusiasts. This advancement has created more options than ever for beginners. But which version is right for you or the person you’re buying a race set for as a gift? Here’s some information to help you decide.

In conventional slot car racing, each car operates in a single lane, and the number of cars that can race simultaneously is limited to the number of lanes available. Most home tracks feature 2 or 4 lanes, though larger layouts with up to 8 lanes are possible if space allows. Each driver remains in their assigned lane throughout the race, but races can be divided into heats. Drivers can switch lanes between heats, ensuring equal time on each lane and balancing any differences in lane performance for all participants.

Four conventional 1/32 scale slot cars are lined up ready to race on a 4-lane track.

Digital, the latest evolution in model car racing, enables up to 6 cars (or sometimes 8) to race on a 2-lane track. Electronic components in both the cars and controllers give each driver complete control over their own vehicle. Any car can occupy either lane at any point during the race, and lane change sections placed throughout the track allow drivers to switch lanes to overtake opponents or choose the fastest line for a whole lap.

Two SCX digital NASCARs race nose to tail while a third changes lanes to pass.

The choice between the two depends on various factors that will differ for each person. Here’s a guide to help you evaluate them:
Space
Space is the first consideration. Since digital layouts allow multiple drivers on a 2-lane track, they tend to be more compact for the same number of drivers. This can be particularly useful if you have limited space for your layout.
Costs
Cost is another important factor. Digital race sets and cars tend to be more expensive due to the electronics involved. If you adapt cars from different manufacturers to work on your digital track, you’ll need to install a digital chip in each one, which can cost up to $20 per car. However, a 2-lane digital track can accommodate 4 or 6 cars, meaning you won’t need as much track as you would for a 4 or 6-lane conventional setup. Depending on the size of the layout and the number of cars you want, the cost could go either way. If you want a long and challenging layout but don’t need many cars, a digital system might be more economical. On the other hand, if you prefer to own and race a variety of cars from different manufacturers, the cost of digital chips can add up, making conventional racing more affordable.
Complexity
Complexity is another consideration. Conventional racing is simpler, as the driver only needs to control the car’s speed, without worrying about lane changes. While digital racing is usually easy to pick up, young children, who may not yet have developed full coordination and attention span, could find conventional racing more straightforward and less frustrating, leading to a more enjoyable introduction to the hobby. Conventional cars and controllers are also simpler to maintain, with fewer things that can go wrong and no need to program cars before use. However, digital systems are generally reliable and have proven to be dependable.
Layout Size
In terms of layout size, neither conventional nor digital systems have a theoretical limit for size or lap length. However, as the track length exceeds 30 feet, you’ll need additional wiring to ensure uniform power distribution throughout the circuit. This is easily managed with snap-on wiring sets available from race set manufacturers. Digital tracks, however, face an additional challenge: as the track length increases, more lane change sections are added. Both the cars and the lane change gates are powered by a single power supply. When you have more than 4 or 5 lane change sections, you may need a power upgrade to ensure the performance of the cars isn’t affected by the power demand of the lane change gates. Alternatively, you can rewire the system to power the lane change gates separately from the cars, though this requires soldering skills and equipment. Cost-wise, this is probably similar to adding a larger power supply or powering each lane separately on a multi-lane conventional layout, which is a common practice.
The digital chip module in Scalextric (L.) and SCX cars plays a key role in how the system functions. The type of lane change activation—whether electric or mechanical—determines the size, layout, and placement restrictions of the module.

SCX, for instance, uses mechanical lane changers instead of electric ones. This design takes lane change tracks out of the power equation, which is beneficial. However, this comes at a cost. The mechanical lane changers require each car to have a large activator located just behind the guide post, between the car’s front wheels. This makes it difficult, and sometimes impossible, to convert cars from other manufacturers to the SCX system because of the space required inside the car. While it is technically possible to adapt almost any slot car to any digital system with enough skill and effort, many users will likely be limited to using SCX cars with their SCX digital layout.

Scalextric, Ninco, and Carrera all use the same track system for both conventional and digital racing. This makes it easy to switch your layout from one system to another by removing digital-specific track sections and components and replacing them with those needed for conventional racing, or vice versa. Digital cars can still run on conventional tracks, though they might lack dynamic braking. Specifically with Scalextric, converting cars from conventional to digital is straightforward, often involving just a plug-and-play digital chip installation. This allows you to start with a more affordable conventional setup and later transition to digital at a relatively low cost. If digital racing turns out to be unsuitable, you can also switch a digital track back to conventional. However, SCX uses two completely different track systems. Converting from SCX conventional to digital or vice versa would require starting from scratch.

A significant limitation of digital racing currently is that no digital systems are compatible with one another. You can’t use a digital car from one manufacturer on a different manufacturer’s track without swapping the chip and possibly modifying the car’s chassis. If you want to race cars from different manufacturers on a digital track, you’ll need to install the appropriate digital chip in each car, costing about $20 per installation. In contrast, any 1:32 scale RTR car will work on any conventional track system with only minor adjustments, such as trimming the guide flag for a shallower slot. Although cars may not perform optimally with another manufacturer’s power supply and controllers, they will still run fairly well. Cars from manufacturers who don’t produce their own tracks can be used with any conventional system.

Both conventional and digital cars can be upgraded with different tires, traction magnets, and motors for improved performance. However, these modifications can increase the power draw from the track and may require a higher-amperage power supply, separate power for each lane, and aftermarket controllers suited to the cars’ needs. Upgrades for conventional systems are relatively easy, often plug-and-play. Connection tracks often come with slots for power supplies for each lane, and a variety of aftermarket controllers are available. Currently, there are no aftermarket controllers for digital systems, although this is expected to change in the future.

In digital systems, the power demands of modified cars combined with the power needed for multiple lane change gates mean power upgrades are even more crucial, especially when powering lane changers separately. The stock power systems in digital sets generally need to be upgraded sooner than in conventional systems. Modified cars also require power upgrades on conventional tracks, but most hobbyists can add performance to their cars without needing extreme upgrades, often through simple plug-and-play power supplies for each lane. While some argue otherwise, our long-term experience shows that most hobbyists prefer to balance performance and cost at a level that suits their enjoyment, rather than pushing their cars to the maximum performance limits.